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Form I-9 Employment Eligibility Verification Blm

Use a I9 Form template to make your document workflow more streamlined.

What Form I-9 verifies

Form I-9 Employment Eligibility Verification is the U.S. employment-eligibility record used by an employer and employee to document identity and authorization to work. The employee completes Section 1, and the employer or authorized representative examines acceptable documents before completing Section 2. Employers must retain the form for three years after the hire date or one year after termination, whichever is later, under 8 CFR §274a.2(b)(2)(i)(A). signNow can prepare, route, electronically sign, and preserve the form’s transaction history, but it does not replace the employer’s verification duties.

Who benefits from structured I-9 workflows

Employers use Form I-9 workflows to assign responsibilities, reduce missing fields, and maintain records for federal inspection or internal review.

  • Small businesses can keep one approved I-9 template, assign Section 1 to each new hire, and let an owner or authorized representative complete Section 2 with a documented audit trail.
  • Large employers can separate recruiter, employee, and authorized-representative responsibilities across workspaces, standardize I-9 routing, and retain completed forms for the later of the federal retention dates.
  • Staffing and construction companies can send I-9 requests to distributed hires and representatives, supporting onboarding across job sites while preserving assigned actions and completion records in signNow.

These tasks are executed by both individual contributors and centralized administrators depending on organizational policy and required controls.

How the signNow I-9 flow works

signNow turns the Form I-9 PDF into an assigned workflow that separates employee completion from employer verification.

  • Upload form: Upload the I-9 PDF.
  • Prepare fields: Prepare and assign fields.
  • Send request: Route sections to participants.
  • Archive form: Store the completed record.

How to prepare Form I-9 in signNow

Upload the I-9, prepare its fields, route each section to the responsible participant, then preserve the completed record and audit trail.

  • Upload form:

    Upload the current Form I-9 PDF.
  • Detect fields:

    Use auto-detection to prepare fillable fields.
  • Assign employee:

    Assign Section 1 to the employee.
  • Assign employer:

    Assign Section 2 to the employer representative.
  • Send request:

    Send the prepared form for completion.
  • Store record:

    Store the signed form and audit trail.

Key signNow features for Form I-9

signNow combines field preparation, controlled sending, electronic signatures, and audit evidence for employers managing Form I-9 onboarding records.

Field detection

Upload the I-9 PDF and let signNow detect fillable areas, reducing manual field placement before the employee and employer sections are assigned.

Directed sending

Send the prepared I-9 by email or signing link so employees can complete assigned fields without receiving unrelated internal documents.

Audit trail

Capture signatures, dates, and completion events in one record, supporting review of who acted and when the form was finalized.

Reusable template

Use templates for recurring onboarding while preserving a controlled version of the I-9 document used by authorized hiring staff.

Mobile access

Complete I-9 tasks from signNow mobile apps when recruiters work away from a desk, subject to the organization’s device and access controls.

Secure storage

Store completed forms with restricted workspace access and encrypted data protection for sensitive identity and employment-eligibility information.

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Connect I-9 workflows to existing business systems

Connect employee verification workflows with HR, ERP, cloud storage, and productivity systems to reduce rekeying and preserve organized records.

Salesforce
Procore
Zapier
Microsoft Teams
Hub spot
Box
Microsoft

Technical requirements for online I-9 workflows

Complete Form I-9 in signNow through Chrome, Firefox, Safari, or Edge on Windows or macOS. signNow mobile apps support iOS and Android, while secure connections use TLS 1.2 or TLS 1.3.

  • Browsers Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Edge
  • Operating systems Windows, macOS, iOS, Android
  • Secure connection TLS 1.2 or 1.3

Organizations should use managed Windows, macOS, iOS, or Android devices when handling identity documents. Administrators can also evaluate API access, SSO provisioning, and certificate or long-term validation requirements against internal security policies before deployment.

Configure a controlled I-9 workflow

Use a controlled workflow that assigns I-9 responsibilities, records completion evidence, and preserves the form for the federal retention period.

SettingRecommendation
Authentication methodEmail verification with SMS OTP
Signature typeTyped or drawn electronic signature
Audit trailEnabled with completion certificate
Document retentionThree years after hire or one year after termination
EncryptionTLS 1.2 or 1.3 and AES-256

See what the I-9 audit trail records

signNow records the technical events surrounding completion so authorized administrators can review how each I-9 transaction progressed.

01

Authenticate signer:

Verify the signer’s email or configured authentication method.
02

Capture timestamp:

Record the exact time each participant views or signs.
03

Hash document:

Create a document hash for integrity comparison.
04

Seal record:

Seal the completed file against unnoticed changes.
05

Build audit trail:

Attach the completion certificate and action history.
06

Export evidence:

Retrieve or export the audit trail for inspection.

Complete Form I-9 in four stages

A controlled signNow workflow separates document preparation, participant delivery, assigned completion, and retention of the finalized I-9 record.

01

Prepare the document

Upload the Form I-9 PDF and prepare employee, preparer, and employer fields.
02

Deliver to participants

Send assigned fields by email or a controlled signing link.
03

Complete assigned sections

Employee completes Section 1; authorized employer representative completes Section 2.
04

Archive the record

Store the completed I-9 and audit trail under the retention policy.

Form I-9 retention schedule

Keep each Form I-9 for three years after hire or one year after termination, whichever is later, under 8 CFR §274a.2(b)(2)(i)(A).

01

Three years after employee hire

Federal rule: 8 CFR §274a.2(b)(2)(i)(A).
02

One year after termination

Federal rule: 8 CFR §274a.2(b)(2)(i)(A).
03

Whichever retention date is later

Keep records through the later date.
04

Until an investigation concludes

Apply a legal hold when required.
05

Longer period when applicable

Follow longer state or policy periods.

Retain and protect completed I-9 records

Form I-9 retention is governed by the later of three years after hire or one year after termination, under 8 CFR §274a.2(b)(2)(i)(A).

Retain each I-9 for the required period

Keep completed I-9 records separately from general personnel files when your retention policy permits. The federal rule requires retention for three years after hire or one year after termination, whichever is later, under 8 CFR §274a.2(b)(2)(i)(A).

Export the audit trail with every completed form

Export the completed document and signNow Audit Trail after finalization. Preserve the signer identity, timestamps, actions, and completion record with restricted access so an authorized reviewer can reconstruct the transaction without altering the source file.

Protect identity information with restricted access

Use encrypted storage and role-based access for identity and employment-eligibility information. signNow encrypts data in transit with TLS 1.2 or 1.3 and at rest with AES-256; apply least-privilege access within your organization.

Record disposal decisions after retention expires

Document the destruction date after the applicable retention period ends, and confirm no audit, investigation, or legal hold requires continued preservation. State retention rules or an employer’s policy may require longer storage than the federal I-9 minimum.

Avoid errors in Form I-9 completion

  • Employers may enter dates incorrectly when separating the employee’s first-day information from the employer certification deadline.
  • Remote hiring teams may mishandle identity-document review if responsibilities for Section 2 are not assigned clearly.
  • Using an outdated I-9 version can create avoidable paperwork violations during an inspection.
  • Incomplete List A, B, or C information can require correction and create an unclear employment-eligibility record.

Keep I-9 rules separate from excluded documents

Wills

Not applicable

Court orders

Excluded from ESIGN

Family law

Separate state rules

Real-estate deeds

Not an I-9 record

Troubleshoot specific Form I-9 issues

Resolve assignment, retention, authentication, and plan questions without confusing signNow workflow controls with the employer’s USCIS responsibilities.

Upload the current Form I-9 PDF, then use signNow’s document preparation tools to place or detect fields. Confirm that employee, preparer or translator, and employer fields are assigned to the correct participants before sending. The platform does not replace the employer’s obligation to use the current USCIS form.

Section 1 must be completed by the employee, while Section 2 is completed by the employer or authorized representative after reviewing acceptable documents. Correct the workflow roles in signNow and avoid asking one participant to certify information belonging to another.

The federal retention rule requires keeping Form I-9 for three years after the employee’s date of hire or one year after termination, whichever is later, under 8 CFR §274a.2(b)(2)(i)(A). Configure retention and export controls around that later date.

Business includes legally binding eSignatures, templates, mobile apps, and audit trails at $8 per user per month with annual billing. Business Premium is $15 per user per month annually and adds bulk send and kiosk mode. Confirm plan limits before high-volume onboarding.

signNow supports ESIGN and UETA compliance, including electronic records and signatures, but those frameworks do not decide whether an employer properly completed Form I-9. Apply USCIS requirements to the form and use signNow to document the electronic transaction.

If an employee cannot access the email invitation, verify the address, resend the request, or use a configured signing link. For stronger identity controls, signNow plans and configurations may support SMS or advanced authentication; select the method required by your organization’s hiring policy.

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