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By Form

Use a , By template to make your document workflow more streamlined.

What By Form means for signers

By Form is the named document this page prepares for completion and electronic signing through signNow. The workflow begins when a sender uploads the file, checks its fillable areas, and assigns each field to the correct participant. Signers review the information, provide required entries, and apply an electronic signature with intent. signNow then preserves the completed document and audit trail. U.S. electronic transactions generally receive legal recognition under the ESIGN Act and UETA, but the document’s own requirements and applicable state or industry rules still control.

Who can complete By Form

Business teams

Use By Form for contracts, NDAs, HR forms, invoices, or consent records when the document owner has confirmed its required fields and signer responsibilities.

External signers

Use By Form with customers, vendors, employees, or patients only after checking privacy, consent, retention, and any industry-specific requirements affecting the completed record.

How By Form works in signNow

By Form moves from upload to completion through a controlled workflow that keeps fields, signer actions, and records together.

  • Upload the form: Upload the By Form file and let signNow identify available fillable areas.
  • Review fields: Review detected fields and add missing information, initials, dates, or signature fields.
  • Add signers: Enter signer details, set the signing order, and send By Form securely.
  • Complete and store: Signers complete By Form, then everyone receives the finalized document and audit trail.

Steps to complete By Form

Follow these steps to prepare, route, sign, and retain By Form through signNow.

  • Upload:

    Upload the current By Form file.
  • Prepare:

    Check fields and add missing entries.
  • Route:

    Assign signers and send securely.
  • Archive:

    Review the completed copy and audit trail.
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Features that support By Form completion

signNow organizes By Form preparation, signing, and recordkeeping so each signer receives the right fields and the completed file remains traceable.

Reusable template

Upload By Form once, then place or review fields without recreating the document manually for each signer or transaction.

Signer routing

Assign names, emails, fields, and signing order so every person completes the correct portion of By Form.

Guided completion

Collect signatures, initials, dates, and text entries in one guided signing experience across desktop and mobile devices.

Audit trail

Capture signer actions, timestamps, and document history to support an organized record of how By Form was completed.

Secure records

Keep the finalized By Form document and completion evidence together for easier retrieval during internal review or customer requests.

Business workflow

Use signNow Business features, including templates and audit trails, without changing the underlying content of By Form.

Recommended By Form workflow setup

Use a traceable signing configuration for By Form, adjusting authentication and retention when the document’s audience or governing rule requires stronger controls.

SettingRecommendation
Authentication methodEmail link with SMS OTP
Signature typeElectronic signature with signer intent
Audit trailEnabled for every completed form
Document retention3 years for federal tax records (IRC §6501(a))
EncryptionAES-256 at rest and TLS 1.2/1.3 in transit

What the By Form audit trail records

The audit trail documents the signing evidence behind By Form, separate from the field-entry steps used to prepare the document.

01

Authenticate signer:

Verify the signer’s email or authentication event.
02

Capture timestamp:

Record the exact time of each action.
03

Log document history:

Preserve the document’s completion history.
04

Seal record:

Apply tamper-evident completion evidence.
05

Link evidence:

Associate the final signed file with events.
06

Retrieve audit trail:

Export the audit trail for retention.

Security for By Form records

Data in transit:

TLS 1.2/1.3 encryption

Data at rest:

AES-256 encryption

Service assurance:

SOC 2 Type II certified

Security management:

ISO 27001 certified

U.S. e-signatures:

ESIGN and UETA compliant

Protected health data:

HIPAA compliant with BAA

Challenges when completing By Form

  • Uploading an outdated By Form file can leave signers completing fields that no longer match the intended business process.
  • Unassigned fields may prevent a signer from completing By Form or place sensitive information with the wrong recipient.
  • Missing initials, dates, or signature fields can require a new sending cycle before By Form is fully executed.
  • Saving only the signed PDF without its audit trail can weaken the record showing how By Form was completed.

Best practices for By Form records

Recordkeeping for By Form should preserve both the completed document and the evidence showing who signed, when, and through which controlled workflow.

Retain the signed form with evidence

Keep the signed By Form PDF and its audit trail together. The audit trail records the signing event, while the document preserves the information and signatures that participants approved.

Map retention to the governing rule

Apply the retention period that matches By Form’s actual purpose. Federal tax records generally use three years from filing under IRC §6501(a), subject to longer periods in specific circumstances.

Limit access to sensitive records

Restrict access to By Form records according to business need, especially when the document includes taxpayer, employee, patient, or customer information.

Review evidence before archival

Export and review the audit trail before closing the transaction. Confirm signer identity, timestamps, completed fields, and the final document match the intended By Form workflow.
ROI at a Glance

Key performance indicators that demonstrate SignNow's proven track record.

28M+Documents signed
13+Years in business
4.6/5Average G2 rating

By Form troubleshooting and FAQs

These answers address field, signing, recordkeeping, plan, privacy, and electronic-consent issues that can affect By Form completion.

Open the source file, confirm that every By Form field is present, then upload the corrected version. signNow’s template and field tools can help prevent repeated manual placement on the Business plan.

Check that the signature field belongs to the intended signer and that the recipient email is correct. Resend the document only after reviewing field assignments and signing order.

A completed By Form record should include the signed document and its audit trail. signNow records timestamps and action history, supporting evidence of the signing event under ESIGN and UETA.

Business includes audit trails and templates. Business Premium adds bulk send, while Enterprise adds advanced signer authentication. Select the plan based on By Form volume and identity requirements.

If By Form contains protected health information, use a signNow HIPAA-compliant configuration and obtain the required business associate agreement. HIPAA obligations depend on the parties and data involved.

Consumer-facing electronic records may require disclosure of the right to paper, electronic-access capability, and withdrawal procedures under 15 U.S.C. §7001(c). Review those requirements before sending By Form.

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