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Action By Unanimous Written Consent Form

Use a ACTION BY UNANIMOUS WRITTEN CONSENT LegalZoom template to make your document workflow more streamlined.

What an unanimous written consent does

An Action By Unanimous Written Consent Form lets eligible directors or shareholders approve a stated corporate action without holding a meeting. The document identifies the entity, approving persons, resolution text, effective date, and signature lines. Each required signer reviews the same record and signs to confirm unanimous approval. The company then retains the executed consent with its governance records. ESIGN and applicable state electronic-transactions law may support electronic signatures when intent, consent, attribution, and reproducible records are established. State corporate law and the entity’s governing documents determine who may approve the action.

Legal standing of written consent

An Action By Unanimous Written Consent Form can provide admissible business evidence when the record shows signer intent, consent, attribution, and reliable retention under ESIGN, 15 U.S.C. chapter 96, and applicable UETA or New York ESRA rules. These frameworks do not cover wills, codicils, testamentary trusts, or court orders.

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How signNow handles this consent

The signNow workflow turns the prepared corporate resolution into a controlled signature record without changing the underlying approval terms.

  • Upload document: Upload the Action By Unanimous Written Consent Form.
  • Check fields: Review detected fields and add resolution-specific fields.
  • Request signatures: Send the controlled form to every required signer.
  • Archive record: Store the signed consent with its audit trail.

Quick steps to complete the form

Prepare the corporate action first, then use signNow to control fields, recipients, signatures, and the completed evidence package.

  • Upload form:

    Upload the prepared consent PDF.
  • Add fields:

    Review and place signature fields.
  • Add signers:

    Enter every required signer.
  • Send consent:

    Send the same version to all signers.
  • Store evidence:

    Download the signed record and audit trail.

Key features for unanimous written consent

Action By Unanimous Written Consent Form combines defined corporate action, unanimous approval, signer evidence, and organized storage for U.S. business records.

Complete resolutions

Record the company’s unanimous approval, resolution language, voting rights, and effective date in one organized document for corporate records.

One controlled copy

Send the same Action By Unanimous Written Consent Form to every required director or shareholder, reducing version differences and missing approvals.

Clear signer roles

Use required signature, date, and initials fields so each approving person’s consent is connected to the specific corporate action.

Audit evidence

Capture an evidence trail showing who opened, reviewed, and signed the consent, supporting later governance reviews or transaction diligence.

Reusable template

Reuse a carefully reviewed consent template for recurring actions such as officer appointments, banking approvals, or contract authorization.

Organized records

Keep the executed consent and completion certificate together so authorized representatives can retrieve the approval record when needed.

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Recommended consent workflow setup

Configure the Action By Unanimous Written Consent Form around signer attribution, document integrity, and the company’s approved corporate-records policy.

SettingRecommendation
Authentication methodEmail authentication with SMS OTP
Signature typeElectronic signature with signer intent
Audit trailEnable completion certificate and activity log
Document retentionArchive executed consent and audit trail
EncryptionTLS 1.2 or 1.3 and AES-256

How the audit trail records consent

For an Action By Unanimous Written Consent Form, signNow records signer identity events and document integrity evidence separately from the preparation workflow.

01

Authenticate signer:

Records the signer’s email authentication and selected verification method.
02

Capture timestamp:

Captures the exact date and time for each consent action.
03

Hash document:

Associates the completed document with a document hash.
04

Seal record:

Preserves the signed record against unnoticed content changes.
05

Log activity:

Logs invitations, views, signatures, declines, and completed actions.
06

Export evidence:

Allows authorized users to retrieve or export the audit trail.

Signer authentication and certificates

PKI signatures:

PKI certificates support cryptographic identity.

X.509 certificates:

X.509 certificates support certificate-based validation.

Two-factor authentication:

Two-factor authentication strengthens signer access.

SMS OTP:

SMS OTP adds a verification step.

ID verification:

ID verification can increase signer assurance.

Signer evidence:

Audit trails connect actions to signers.

Platform requirements for signing

Prepare and sign the Action By Unanimous Written Consent Form through Chrome, Firefox, Safari, or Edge on Windows 11 or macOS. signNow encrypts data in transit with TLS 1.2 or 1.3, and its mobile apps support iOS and Android access.

  • Browsers Chrome, Firefox, Safari, and Edge
  • Operating systems Windows 11, macOS, iOS, Android
  • Secure connection TLS 1.2 or 1.3 connection

Organizations should assign administrators, control template access, and preserve the completed consent with its audit trail. Enterprise deployments can evaluate API access, SSO provisioning, managed devices, and any certificate or long-term-validation requirements applicable to their corporate-records policy.

Processing stages for written consent

No statutory turnaround figure is supplied for this corporate consent; timing depends on preparation, signer availability, and the company’s records policy.

01

Prepare the consent

Review entity authority, resolution language, signer list, and effective date before sending.
02

Deliver to signers

Send one controlled version to every required director or shareholder.
03

Collect approvals

Signer turnaround depends on each approving person’s availability and authentication requirements.
04

Complete and archive

Download the executed consent and audit trail, then archive them together.

Challenges when preparing written consent

  • The resolution describes the business outcome but does not identify the approving directors, shareholders, voting capacity, or effective date clearly enough for corporate records.
  • One signer approves an outdated version after another signer receives revised resolution language, creating uncertainty about whether consent was truly unanimous.
  • The form records signatures but omits the company’s governing-document requirements, board authority, or state-specific execution rules for the proposed action.
  • The executed consent is stored without its audit trail, completion certificate, or final PDF, weakening the evidence available during diligence or a dispute.

Best practices for corporate records

Use the Action By Unanimous Written Consent Form as a precise governance record, then preserve the evidence needed to connect each approval to the final document.

Confirm authority before drafting

Confirm the company’s articles, bylaws, operating agreement, shareholder agreement, and applicable state law authorize written consent for the proposed action. Identify every person whose approval is required before sending the document.

Describe the corporate action precisely

State the exact action, approval threshold, effective date, and signer capacity. Avoid broad language that could make it unclear whether the consent covers a contract, appointment, financing decision, or other corporate act.

Preserve the evidence package

Export the completed Action By Unanimous Written Consent Form with its signNow audit trail and completion certificate. Store both records together in the company’s controlled corporate-records repository.

Review state-specific requirements

Review the executed consent periodically against the company’s records policy and applicable state requirements. Obtain legal advice when the action involves filing, notarization, securities, or excluded document categories.

Integrations for corporate approvals

Connect the consent workflow with CRM, ERP, collaboration, and cloud-storage tools to route approvals and preserve completed corporate records.

Salesforce
Procore
Zapier
Microsoft Teams
Hub spot
Box
Microsoft

Troubleshooting this consent workflow

These answers address signer authority, corrected versions, electronic-signature evidence, plan capabilities, notarization, and retention for this corporate consent record.

If the unanimous consent uses the wrong signer list, revise the recipient roles before sending. The Business plan includes templates and audit trails, but corporate authority must be confirmed from the entity’s governing documents and state law.

Use signNow’s document workflow to upload the corrected version, review detected fields, and resend it. Do not combine signatures from conflicting versions when the resolution language or effective date changed.

Electronic signatures can support the consent when ESIGN, 15 U.S.C. chapter 96, and applicable UETA or New York ESRA requirements are met. Preserve intent, attribution, consent, and a reproducible final record.

The Business plan is listed at $8 per user per month with annual billing and includes audit trails. Additional authentication or enterprise controls may require a different plan or configuration.

If the form contains a notarization requirement, signNow’s signature workflow does not replace that requirement. Check the applicable state notary law and use the required in-person or remote-notarization process.

Export the signed PDF, completion certificate, and audit trail together. Retention duration depends on the corporate record, transaction, and applicable state or industry rule rather than one universal period.

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