
I-9 Form
Use a I 9 Form Fillable template to make your document workflow more streamlined.
What the I-9 Form does
The I-9 Form records an employee’s identity and authorization to work in the United States. The employee completes Section 1, and the employer or authorized representative completes Section 2 after reviewing acceptable original documents; reverification may apply in specific circumstances. Employers retain the form rather than routinely filing it with USCIS. Using signNow, an authorized sender can upload the I-9, detect fillable fields, assign employee and employer fields, send the document, capture signatures, and preserve the completed record with an audit trail. Retention follows 8 CFR §274a.2(b)(2)(i)(A).
Who completes the I-9 Form
Human resources
Human resources teams use signNow to route Section 1 to employees, assign Section 2 to an employer representative, and preserve the completed I-9 with its audit trail. The workflow supports distributed onboarding while keeping access limited to authorized personnel and maintaining a retrievable employment-eligibility record.
Employers and agencies
Staffing agencies and employers use I-9 workflows for newly hired workers, including remote onboarding arrangements. They can assign separate employee and employer responsibilities, capture signatures, and store evidence while applying the federal retention rule under 8 CFR §274a.2(b)(2)(i)(A).
How electronic I-9 completion works
The signNow workflow separates preparation, employee completion, employer review, and evidence retention for the I-9 Form.
Upload form: Upload the current I-9 template to signNow. Assign fields: Auto-detect fields and assign employee or employer roles. Route document: Send each person only their required signing tasks. Preserve record: Store the completed I-9 with its audit trail.
Steps to complete an I-9 online
Prepare the I-9 in signNow by assigning each section to the person responsible for completing it.
Upload form:
Upload the current I-9 PDF. Assign employee:
Assign Section 1 to the employee. Assign employer:
Assign Section 2 to the employer representative. Complete record:
Send, sign, and retain the completed record.
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How the I-9 audit trail records events
The signNow audit trail connects signer identity, document integrity, and event history so an I-9 record can be reviewed later.
Authenticate signer:
Capture timestamp:
Hash document:
Seal record:
Log actions:
Export evidence:
Recommended I-9 workflow setup
Configure the I-9 workflow around separated employee and employer responsibilities, evidence preservation, and the federal retention rule.
| I-9 setting | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| Authentication method | SMS OTP for remote signers |
| Signature type | Typed or drawn electronic signature |
| Audit trail | Retain certificate and event history |
| Document retention | Three years after hire or one year after termination, whichever later |
| Encryption | TLS 1.2/1.3 and AES-256 protection |
Key signNow features for I-9 forms
signNow combines field assignment, role-based routing, authentication, and audit evidence for employers managing electronic I-9 workflows.
Field assignment
Upload the I-9 and place employee, employer, signature, and date fields without rebuilding the government form manually.
Role-based routing
Route Section 1 and Section 2 to the correct people, supporting separated employee and employer responsibilities.
Audit trail
Capture signing events, timestamps, IP information, and document history for later compliance review.
Mobile access
Use mobile apps to access assigned I-9 tasks during remote onboarding or distributed workforce administration.
Record storage
Store the completed form and its certificate of completion in an organized electronic workflow.
System integration
Connect HR and enterprise systems to reduce repeated entry during employee onboarding and record management.
Mobile options for I-9 completion
Employees and authorized representatives can use signNow mobile apps on iOS and Android to access I-9 documents, capture supporting records, and complete assigned fields.
Mobile apps signNow mobile apps support I-9 workflows on iOS and Android. Offline signing Offline signing supports document completion without continuous connectivity. Camera capture Device cameras capture identity documents for workflow attachment.
Mobile workflows do not change the employer’s verification responsibilities. Configure access controls, confirm that the assigned user reviews acceptable documents, and retain the completed I-9 and audit evidence under 8 CFR §274a.2(b)(2)(i)(A).
Signer authentication for I-9 workflows
PKI signatures:
X.509 certificates:
Two-factor authentication:
SMS OTP:
ID verification:
Event evidence:
Privacy and access risks for I-9 records
I-9 records contain identity and employment information; sending them to unintended recipients can expose sensitive personal data. A missing electronic-consent disclosure can undermine the process when consumer-facing electronic records require paper-access and withdrawal procedures. Broad workspace permissions can let unauthorized staff view completed I-9 forms and audit trails beyond their assigned duties. Saving an I-9 in an unapproved location can separate the form from its audit evidence and weaken retrieval controls.
Best practices for electronic I-9 forms
Accuracy, role separation, controlled access, and retention are the central safeguards for an electronic I-9 workflow.
Review every assigned I-9 field
Separate employee and employer responsibilities
Retain the complete evidence set
Restrict access to I-9 records
I-9 troubleshooting and compliance questions
Use these answers to separate signNow workflow settings from the employer’s independent Form I-9 obligations.
signNow Business includes audit trails and templates, while Business Premium adds bulk send. Use the audit trail to document intent, signer attribution, timestamps, and record access. ESIGN and UETA support electronic signatures when consent, intent, attribution, and reproducible retention requirements are met.
signNow supports SMS-based signer authentication and, on Enterprise, advanced signer authentication. Select an authentication method that matches your risk assessment, then retain the resulting event history. The audit trail strengthens attribution, but it does not replace the employer’s Form I-9 verification duties.
The I-9 retention rule is three years after the employee’s hire date or one year after termination, whichever is later, under 8 CFR §274a.2(b)(2)(i)(A). Configure organizational retention accordingly and preserve the completed form and associated audit evidence.
A signNow electronic signature does not make an incomplete I-9 compliant. The employer must ensure the employee and employer sections are completed correctly and that required identity and work-authorization documents are reviewed under applicable USCIS and Department of Homeland Security requirements.
Business Premium includes bulk send, while Business provides templates and audit trails. If many employees receive the same I-9 workflow, bulk send can reduce repeated preparation; verify recipient identity and review each completed record individually before retention.
For consumer-facing electronic records, ESIGN requires disclosure of the right to receive paper records, access to the electronic format, and procedures for withdrawing consent under 15 U.S.C. §7001(c). Establish the required disclosure process before using electronic I-9 workflows.
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